Keynote Speakers
Prof. Dr. Osman Hayran
Istanbul Medipol University Faculty of Medicine, Turkiye
He graduated from Hacettepe University School of Medicine as a Medical Doctor and then specialized in Public Health at Hacettepe University Institute of Community Medicine. After completing compulsory service in Kocaeli Health Directorate of the Ministry of Health, he started academic life. He became Associate Professor at Marmara University School of Medicine in 1988 and Full Professor in 1994. In the same university, he served as the Head of the Department of Public Health, Director of the Vocational School of Health Services, Dean of the Faculty of Health Education and Director of the Health Policy Research Center. In addition, he held part-time positions at the World Health Organization and the University of Miami Medical School. He retired from Marmara University at the end of 2007 and started to work as the founder Dean of the Yeditepe University School of Health Sciences. After the establishment of this faculty, he served as its dean until 2013. He is currently working as the head of the Department of Public Health at Istanbul Medipol University Faculty of Medicine and also Director of Healthcare Systems and Policies Research Center at the same university. He has many scientific articles published in various local and foreign journals, congress papers and books.
Speech title "Infodemiology, Metascience and Healthcare Services"
Abstract-Infodemiology
and metascience are newly emerging disciplines of the Information
Age that have gained importance especially following the COVID-19
pandemics.
Misinformation and disinformation are important threats to public
health. Infodemiological methods, which were initially developed for
the analysis and management of false, erroneous and harmful
information, later became widespread as methods for making
predictions about important public health problems. The methods
developed for infodemic studies are also used by the discipline
called digital epidemiology or e-epidemiology. Digital epidemiology
uses part of the Big Data that is collected for non-research
purposes.
Findings of the research conducted with non-scientific methods is
another significant problem that has become widespread during the
pandemic period. It has been known for a long time that many studies
published in reputable scientific journals are not scientific, even
though they are written by people with the title of scientists.
During the pandemic period, due to academic ambition to discover
something rapidly the patience and rigor required by scientific
research processes were pushed to the background, and many
publications with extremely weak methodology and controversial
findings invaded reputable journals. This has led to the importance
of metascience methods.
Metascience, also known as Meta-Research, means "the science of
science" or "the study of research". With the development of
information technologies, research methods and results that were
previously questionable long after they were published can now be
questioned as soon as they are published.
While misinformation spread by the infodemic misleads ordinary
people, publications based on non-scientific methods mislead
scientists and healthcare providers. Both must be prevented.
In this presentation, the advantages of infodemiology and
metascience in healthcare delivery will be summarized in the light
of the current literature and the points to be considered will be
emphasized.
Prof. Yu-Chuan Jack Li
Taipei Medical University
President of the International Medical Informatics Association
Yu-Chuan Jack Li is a leading expert in AI in medicine and
translational biomedical informatics, ranked in the top 2% of
scientists worldwide. He has been actively involved in international
collaborations and has led numerous national projects focused on
advancing the use of AI in disease prevention, patient safety, and
"earlier medicine". Li's research on temporal phenomic stochastic
models has evolved into the largest model ever constructed based on
medical data elements.
He has been recognized for his outstanding achievements with
fellowships in the Australian College of Health Informatics, the
American College of Medical Informatics, and the International
Academy of Health Science Informatics. He has also received numerous
awards for his remarkable contributions.
Position
• Distinguished Professor, Taipei Medical University
• Dermatologist, Taipei Municipal Wanfang Hospital
• Editor-in-Chief, BMJ Health and Care Informatics
Education
• Ph.D., Medical Informatics, University of Utah School of Medicine
• M.D., Medicine, Taipei Medical University
Speech title "AI and a Safer Future of Healthcare"
Abstract-Artificial
Intelligence (AI) is likely to be one of the technologies that will
reshape the future of medicine and healthcare in unimaginable ways.
As Stephen Hawking put it, "Our future is a race between the growing
power of technology and the wisdom with which we use it." How we
understand, develop, and use AI will largely determine what happens
to our healthcare ecosystem and the overall well-being of humanity.
In the realm of healthcare, AI's transformative potential is
immense, particularly in enhancing early disease detection,
minimizing medical errors, and bolstering patient safety. These
advancements promise not just incremental improvements but a
fundamental reshaping of healthcare practices.
To explore the depths of AI's impact and its promising future in
healthcare, let's turn to the insights of Prof. Yu Chuan (Jack) Li,
a distinguished figure in biomedical informatics. His expertise and
vision will guide us through an understanding of how AI can be
harnessed to revolutionize healthcare for the betterment of society.
Prof. Przemysław Biecek
Warsaw University of Technology, Poland
Przemysław Biecek is a full professor in computer science who for
more than 15 years has been conducting research applying the latest
data science developments to the field of healthcare, particularly
oncology. To this end, he has built the mi2.ai group stretched
between the mathematics and computer science departments of the
Warsaw University of Technology and the University of Warsaw. His
personal mission is to enhance human capabilities by supporting them
through access to data-driven and knowledge-based predictions. I
execute it by developing methods and tools for responsible machine
learning, trustworthy artificial intelligence, and reliable software
engineering.
He currently serves as associate dean for development at the Faculty
of Mathematics and Information Sciences at Warsaw University of
Technology and is a member of the Global Partnership on AI (GPAI),
an international group of experts working on issues related to the
responsibility of AI algorithms. He leads the xLungs project, which
develops and maintains the largest publicly available database of CT
examinations and trains AI models on it in tasks of classification,
segmentation, and lesion detection. Algorithms are enriched with
techniques of explainable, safe, and trustworthy AI so as to more
effectively support doctors' decisions. This collaboration has
resulted in numerous articles, books, software packages as well as
the implementation of algorithms in healthcare.
Speech title "Explainable AI - Latest Advances and New Opportunities for Computational Oncology and Beyond"
Abstract-Advanced
machine learning and artificial intelligence models offer the hope
of increasing efficiency in treating diseases, supporting medical
decisions and optimizing medical services.
However, ML/AI models are increasingly complex and resemble
impenetrable black boxes in their nature. So when a model's
recommendation differs from a human's intuition, the question arises
as to whether they have noticed an important regularity, or whether
they may have missed something important after all.
Explainable artificial intelligence is a rapidly growing field
creating solutions to look inside complex models and see how they
work and based on what they make decisions. During this talk, I will
present examples in which XAI has supported interesting discoveries
of new relationships as well as allowed the discovery and correction
of malfunctioning predictive models. I will also present three
examples of how XAI techniques have been applied to real-world
decision-making processes.